ALVideoDevice API¶
NAOqi Vision - Overview | API
Namespace : AL
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h>
Method list¶
As any module, this module inherits methods from ALModule API. It also has the following specific methods:
-
class
ALVideoDeviceProxy
¶
- Module Subscription Management
- Camera Management
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraIndexes
ALVideoDeviceProxy::hasDepthCamera
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraModel
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraName
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getActiveCamera()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setActiveCamera
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getFrameRate()
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getResolution()
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getColorSpace()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getHorizontalFOV
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getVerticalFOV
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getParameter
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getParameterRange
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setParameter
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setParameterToDefault
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setAllParametersToDefault
ALVideoDeviceProxy::openCamera
ALVideoDeviceProxy::closeCamera
ALVideoDeviceProxy::isCameraOpen
ALVideoDeviceProxy::startCamera
ALVideoDeviceProxy::stopCamera
ALVideoDeviceProxy::isCameraStarted
- Mono Stream Management
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getActiveCamera()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setActiveCamera
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getFrameRate()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setFrameRate
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getResolution()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setResolution
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getColorSpace()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setColorSpace
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraParameter
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraParameterRange
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setCameraParameter
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setCameraParameterToDefault
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setAllCameraParametersToDefault
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getDirectRawImageLocal
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getDirectRawImageRemote
ALVideoDeviceProxy::releaseDirectRawImage
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageLocal
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageRemote
ALVideoDeviceProxy::releaseImage
- Multi Stream Management
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getActiveCameras
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setActiveCameras
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getResolutions
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setResolutions
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getColorSpaces
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setColorSpaces
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCamerasParameter
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setCamerasParameter
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setCamerasParameterToDefault
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getDirectRawImagesLocal
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getDirectRawImagesRemote
ALVideoDeviceProxy::releaseDirectRawImages
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImagesLocal
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImagesRemote
ALVideoDeviceProxy::releaseImages
- Simulation
- Conversion
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getAngularPositionFromImagePosition
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImagePositionFromAngularPosition
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getAngularSizeFromImageSize
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageSizeFromAngularSize
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageInfoFromAngularInfo
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageInfoFromAngularInfoWithResolution
- Deprecated Methods
ALVideoDeviceProxy::onClientDisconnected
ALVideoDeviceProxy::subscribe
ALVideoDeviceProxy::unsubscribeAllInstances
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getVIMResolution
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getVIMColorSpace
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getVIMFrameRate
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getGVMResolution
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getGVMColorSpace
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getGVMFrameRate
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::startFrameGrabber()
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::stopFrameGrabber()
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::isFrameGrabberOff()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraModelID
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setParam
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getParam
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setParamDefault
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getAngPosFromImgPos
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getAngSizeFromImgSize
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImgInfoFromAngInfo
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImgInfoFromAngInfoWithRes
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImgPosFromAngPos
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImgSizeFromAngSize
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::getExpectedImageParameters()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setSimCamInputSize
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::putImage()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::resolutionToSizes
ALVideoDeviceProxy::sizesToResolution
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::startFrameGrabber()
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::stopFrameGrabber()
- ALVideoDeviceProxy::isFrameGrabberOff()
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getHorizontalAperture
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getVerticalAperture
ALVideoDeviceProxy::recordVideo
ALVideoDeviceProxy::stopVideo
Module Subscription Management¶
-
std::string
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
subscribeCamera
(const std::string& Name, const int& CameraIndex, const int& Resolution, const int& ColorSpace, const int& Fps)¶ Subscribes to ALVideoDevice. When a Video Module registers to ALVideoDevice, a buffer of the requested image format is added to the buffers list. Returns an handle which identifies the module in ALVideoDevice. (This handle is based on the name parameter,e.g. the 3rd one getting _3 added to its name for instance to build this handle).
Parameters: - Name – Name of the subscribing module.
- CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- Resolution – Resolution requested (see Supported resolutions).
- ColorSpace – Colorspace requested (see Supported colorspaces).
- Fps – Fps (frames per second) requested to the video source (see Supported framerates).
Returns: String handle under which the module is known from ALVideoDevice, empty string if error occurred.
Warning
The same Name could be used only six time.
Note
Compared to a local module, the obtained framerate for a remote module will depend on the network available bandwith (e.g. we can reach raw
1280x960@10fps
using a Gigabit Ethernet connection with the HD camera).
-
std::string
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
subscribeCameras
(const std::string& Name, const AL::ALValue& CameraIndexes, const AL::ALValue& Resolutions, const AL::ALValue& ColorSpaces, const int& Fps)¶ Subscribes to Video Input System. When a Video Module subscribes to ALVideoDevice, a buffer of the requested image resolution is added to the list of buffers for each camera.
Parameters: - Name – Name of the subscribing module.
- CameraIndexes – Array of the requested camera indexes. You can’t have the same camera index several time (see Camera Indexes).
- Resolutions – Array of the resolutions requested (see Supported resolutions).
- ColorSpaces – Array of the color spaces requested (see Supported colorspaces.
- Fps – Fps (frames per second) requested to the video source (see Supported framerates).
Returns: String handle under which the module is known from ALVideoDevice.
Warning
The same Name could be used only six time.
Note
- By default the active camera will be the first camera in the array.
- Returned registered name could be different to the subscribing module name.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
unsubscribe
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Unregisters a module from ALVideoDevice.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h>
#include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 2) {
std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_subscribe pIp" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
const std::string pIp = argv[1];
// Proxy to ALVideoDevice.
AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp);
// Subscribe a Vision Module to ALVideoDevice, starting the
// frame grabber if it was not started before.
std::string subscriberID = "subscriberID";
int fps = 5;
// The subscriberID can be altered if other instances are already running
subscriberID = cameraProxy.subscribe(subscriberID, AL::kVGA, AL::kRGBColorSpace, fps);
// Do something...
// Unsubscribe the V.M.
cameraProxy.unsubscribe(subscriberID);
return 0;
}
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getSubscribers
()¶ Gets a list containing all the handle name of the subscribers.
Returns: Array of string containing the subscriber names.
Camera Management¶
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getCameraIndexes
()¶ Gets list of available camera indexes.
Returns: Array of camera index (see Camera Indexes).
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
hasDepthCamera
()¶ Asks if a depth camera was detected by ALVideoDevice. If present, a depth camera can be accessed with the index kDepthCamera.
Returns: true if a depth camera is present, false otherwise.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getCameraModel
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Gets the camera model of the specified camera.
Parameters: - CameraIndex –
Index of the camera in the video system.
For further details, see: Camera Indexes.
Returns: - CameraIndex –
-
std::string
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getCameraName
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Gets the name of the specified camera.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: name of the camera (sensor name used by motion).
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getActiveCamera
()¶ Gets the index of the current default active camera.
Returns: Camera Indexes. #include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> #include <iostream> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_getactivecamera pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); int activeCam = cameraProxy.getActiveCamera(); std::cout << "Active camera is " << activeCam << std::endl; return 0; }
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setActiveCamera
(const int& ActiveCamera)¶ Sets the current default active camera for the system.
Parameters: - ActiveCamera – Camera index (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getFrameRate
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Gets the internal frame rate of the video source.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: video source framerate. -1: can’t access video source.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getResolution
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Gets the resolution of the video source before eventual conversion.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: Supported resolutions or -1: can’t access video source.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getColorSpace
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Get the color space of the video source before eventual conversion.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: Supported colorspaces or -1: can’t access video source.
-
float
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getHorizontalFOV
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Gets the camera horizontal field of view for the specified camera.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: Horizontal field of view of the camera (in radian).
-
float
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getVerticalFOV
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Gets the camera vertical field of view for the specified camera.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: Vertical field of view of the camera (in radian).
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getParameter
(const int& CameraIndex, const int& parameter)¶ Gets camera internal parameter.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera whose module wants image (see Camera Indexes).
- parameter – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: Value of the camera parameter.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getParameterRange
(const int& CameraIndex, const int& Id)¶ Gets the range of a camera’s parameter.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera whose module wants image (see Camera Indexes).
- Id – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: An ALValue containing the minimum and maximum value for the requested parameter.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setParameter
(const int& CameraIndex, const int& parameter, const int& newValue)¶ Modifies camera internal parameter.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – index to the camera whose module wants image (see Camera Indexes).
- parameter – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
- newValue – value to set.
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setParameterToDefault
(const int& CameraIndex, const int& parameter)¶ Resets camera internal parameter to its default value.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera whose module wants image (see Camera Indexes).
- parameter – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setAllParametersToDefault
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Resets all camera internal parameters to their default value.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
openCamera
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Opens and initializes the video source device.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
closeCamera
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Closes the video source device, releasing resources.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
isCameraOpen
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Detects if the video device is open (i.e. locked).
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
startCamera
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Starts the video capture of the specified video device.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
stopCamera
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Stops the video capture of the specified video device.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
isCameraStarted
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Detects if the video device is running (i.e. capture images).
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
Mono Stream Management¶
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getActiveCamera
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Gets the current active camera for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Camera Indexes or -1: can’t access video source.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setActiveCamera
(const std::string& Handle, const int& ActiveCamera)¶ Sets the current active camera for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- ActiveCamera – Camera index (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getFrameRate
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Gets the frame rate that a particular Vision Module has requested to the camera. This doesn’t mean the video source is able to run at this frame rate (see
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getFrameRate
to know the video source framerate). This doesn’t either mean that a remote module will obtain images at this framerate due to network bandwith limitations.Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: module framerate or -1: can’t access video source.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setFrameRate
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Fps)¶ Changes the framerate requested to the video source by the subscribed module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Fps – Fps (frames per second) requested to the video source (see Supported framerates).
Note
The requested framerate will be achieved locally. Remotely, the achieved framerate will depend on the network available bandwith (e.g. we can reach raw
1280x960@10fps
using a Gigabit Ethernet connection with the HD camera).Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getResolution
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Gets the current resolution requested for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns:
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setResolution
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Resolution)¶ Sets the size of the output image for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Resolution – Resolution requested (see Supported resolutions).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getColorSpace
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Gets the current color space requested for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Supported colorspaces or -1: can’t access video source.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setColorSpace
(const std::string& Handle, const int& ColorSpace)¶ Sets the current color space requested for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- ColorSpace – Colorspace requested (see Supported colorspaces).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getCameraParameter
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Id)¶ Gets a camera’s parameter from the module current active camera. This method will probe for value of the current active camera of the module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Id – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: Parameter’s value.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getCameraParameterRange
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Id)¶ Gets the range of a camera’s parameter from the module current active camera.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle under which the module is known from the video system.
- Id – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: An ALValue containing the minimum and maximum of the requested parameter.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setCameraParameter
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Id, const int& NewValue)¶ Sets the value of a specific parameter for the module current active camera.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Id – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
- NewValue – New value to set.
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setCameraParameterToDefault
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Id)¶ Sets a camera’s parameter to its default value.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Id – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setAllCameraParametersToDefault
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Resets all camera internal parameters to their default value.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle under which the module is known from the video system.
Returns: true if successful, false otherwise.
-
AL::ALImage*
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getDirectRawImageLocal
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest image from the video source and returns a pointer to the locked
AL::ALImage
, with data array pointing directly to raw data. There is no format conversion and no copy of the raw buffer.Warning
- Direct raw images are encoded using the same layout than the one used with AL::kYUV422ColorSpace.
- When image is not necessary anymore, a call to releaseDirectRawImage() is requested.
- When using this mode for several modules, if they need raw data for more than 25ms check that you have strictly less modules in this requesting direct raw images than the amount of kernel buffers.
- Release all kernel buffers (using releaseDirectRawImage) before doing any action requesting a modification of the video source mode (e.g. resolution, switch between cameras).
- Image pointer is valid only for local modules. For remote modules, the address space is different from the one of NAOqi.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Pointer to the locked
AL::ALImage
buffer, NULL if error.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getDirectRawImageRemote
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest image from the video source and send the data coming directly from the raw buffer as an ALValue through the network (no format conversion).
Warning
- Direct raw images are encoded using the same layout than the one used with AL::kYUV422ColorSpace.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Container of image.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
releaseDirectRawImage
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Release image buffer locked by getDirectRawImageLocal(). If the module has no locked image buffer, does nothing.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: true if success
-
AL::ALImage*
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImageLocal
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest image from the video source, applies eventual transformations to the image to provide the format requested by the vision module and returns a pointer to a locked
AL::ALImage
.Warning
- When the image is not necessary anymore, a call to releaseImage() is requested. If the module didn’t release the previous image, returns NULL.
- Image pointer is valid only if your module is running locally, not for remote modules.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Pointer to the locked image buffer, NULL if error (e.g. if the previous image was not released).
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h>
#include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 2) {
std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_imageremote pIp" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
const std::string pIp = argv[1];
// Proxy to ALVideoDevice.
AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp);
// Subscribe a Vision Module to ALVideoDevice, starting the
// frame grabber if it was not started before.
std::string subscriberID = "subscriberID";
int fps = 5;
// The subscriberID can be altered if other instances are already running
subscriberID = cameraProxy.subscribe(subscriberID, AL::kVGA, AL::kRGBColorSpace, fps);
// Retrieve the current image.
const ALImage* image = cameraProxy.getImageLocal(subscriberID);
if (image == NULL) {
std::cerr << "Could not retrieve current image." << std::endl;
return 0;
}
else {
std::cout << "Image retrieved." << std::endl;
}
cameraProxy.releaseImage(subscriberID);
// Unsubscribe the V.M.
cameraProxy.unsubscribe(subscriberID);
return 1;
}
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImageRemote
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest image from the video source, applies eventual transformations to the image to provide the format requested by the vision module and send it as an ALValue through the network.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Container of image.
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h>
#include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 2) {
std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_imageremote pIp" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
const std::string pIp = argv[1];
// Proxy to ALVideoDevice.
AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp);
// Subscribe a Vision Module to ALVideoDevice, starting the
// frame grabber if it was not started before.
std::string subscriberID = "subscriberID";
int fps = 5;
// The subscriberID can be altered if other instances are already running
subscriberID = cameraProxy.subscribe(subscriberID, AL::kVGA, AL::kRGBColorSpace, fps);
// Retrieve the current image.
AL::ALValue results;
results = cameraProxy.getImageRemote(subscriberID);
const unsigned char* imageData = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(results[6].GetBinary());
if (imageData == NULL) {
std::cerr << "Could not retrieve current image." << std::endl;
return 0;
}
else {
std::cout << "Image retrieved." << std::endl;
}
cameraProxy.releaseImage(subscriberID);
// Unsubscribe the V.M.
cameraProxy.unsubscribe(subscriberID);
return 1;
}
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
releaseImage
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Release image buffer locked by getImageLocal(). If module had no locked image buffer, does nothing.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: true if success
Note
It is not mandatory to use releaseImage to release an image obtained by getImageRemote. However, it’s a good habit to place it in order to ease the switch from a remote behavior to a local one and this will not use CPU (this method returns directly when it follows a getImageRemote).
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h>
#include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h>
#include <iostream>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 2) {
std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_imageremote pIp" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
const std::string pIp = argv[1];
// Proxy to ALVideoDevice.
AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp);
// Subscribe a Vision Module to ALVideoDevice, starting the
// frame grabber if it was not started before.
std::string subscriberID = "subscriberID";
int fps = 5;
// The subscriberID can be altered if other instances are already running
subscriberID = cameraProxy.subscribe(subscriberID, AL::kVGA, AL::kRGBColorSpace, fps);
// Retrieve the current image.
const ALImage* image = cameraProxy.getImageLocal(subscriberID);
if (image == NULL) {
std::cerr << "Could not retrieve current image." << std::endl;
return 0;
}
else {
std::cout << "Image retrieved." << std::endl;
}
cameraProxy.releaseImage(subscriberID);
// Unsubscribe the V.M.
cameraProxy.unsubscribe(subscriberID);
return 1;
}
Multi Stream Management¶
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getActiveCameras
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Gets current active cameras for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Array of camera indexes (see Camera Indexes) or -1: can’t access video source.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setActiveCameras
(const std::string& Handle, const AL::ALValue& ActiveCameras)¶ Sets the current active cameras for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- ActiveCameras – Array of the requested camera indexes (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: Array of booleans with true if success.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getResolutions
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Gets the current resolutions requested for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Array of resolutions (see Supported resolutions).
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setResolutions
(const std::string& Handle, const AL::ALValue& Resolutions)¶ Sets the size of the output image for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Resolution – Array of resolutions requested (see Supported resolutions).
Returns: Array of booleans with true if success.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getColorSpaces
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Gets the current color spaces requested for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Array of color spaces (see Supported colorspaces).
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setColorSpaces
(const std::string& Handle, const AL::ALValue& ColorSpaces)¶ Sets the current color spaces requested for the specified module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- ColorSpaces – Array of color spaces requested (see Supported colorspaces).
Returns: Array of booleans with true if success
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getCamerasParameter
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Id)¶ Gets a camera’s parameter from the module current active cameras. This method will probe for value of the current active camera of the module.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Id – Id of the cameras parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: Parameter’s values.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setCamerasParameter
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Id, const AL::ALValue& NewValue)¶ Sets the values of a specific parameter for the module current active cameras.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Id – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
- NewValue – New value to set.
Returns: Array of booleans with true if success.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setCamerasParameterToDefault
(const std::string& Handle, const int& Id)¶ Sets a camera’s parameter to its default value.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
- Id – Id of the camera parameter (see Camera parameters).
Returns: Array of booleans with true if success.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getDirectRawImagesLocal
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest images from the video source and returns pointers to the locked
AL::ALImage
, with data array pointing directly to raw data. There is no format conversion and no copy of the raw buffer.Warning
- When images are not necessary anymore, a call to releaseDirectRawImages() is requested.
- When using this mode for several modules, if they need raw data for more than 25ms check that you have strictly less modules in this requesting direct raw images than the amount of kernel buffers.
- Release all kernel buffers (using releaseDirectRawImages) before doing any action requesting a modification of the video source mode (e.g. resolution, switch between cameras).
- Image pointers are valid only for local modules. For remote modules, the address space is different from the one of NAOqi.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Array of pointers to the locked
AL::ALImage
buffer, NULL if error.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getDirectRawImagesRemote
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest images from the video source and send the data coming directly from the raw buffer as an ALValue through the network (no format conversion).
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Container of images.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
releaseDirectRawImages
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Release image buffer locked by getDirectRawImagesLocal(). If the module has no locked image buffer, does nothing.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: true if success
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImagesLocal
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest images from the video source, applies eventual transformations to the images to provide the format requested by the vision module and returns pointers to locked
AL::ALImage
.Warning
- When the images are not necessary anymore, a call to releaseImages() is requested. If the module didn’t release the previous image, returns NULL.
- Image pointers are valid only if your module is running locally, not for remote modules.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Array of pointers to locked
AL::ALImage
buffers, NULL if error (e.g. if the previous images was not released).
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImagesRemote
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Retrieves the latest images from the video source, applies eventual transformations to the images to provide the format requested by the vision module and send it as an ALValue through the network.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Container of images.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
releaseImages
(const std::string& Handle)¶ Release image buffers locked by getImagesLocal(). If module had no locked image buffers, does nothing.
Parameters: - Handle – Handle to identify the subscriber.
Returns: Array of booleans with true if success.
Note
It is not mandatory to use releaseImages to release an image obtained by getImagesRemote. However, it’s a good habit to place it in order to ease the switch from a remote behavior to a local one and this will not use CPU (this method returns directly when it follows a getImagesRemote).
Simulation¶
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
putImage
(const int& CameraIndex, const int& Width, const int& Height, const AL::ALValue& ImageBuffer)¶ Loads Image into kernel circular buffer. Simulates acquisition of a new image by the virtual camera.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- Width – Width of the image buffer among 1280, 640, 320, 160.
- Height – Height of the image buffer among 960, 480, 240, 120.
- ImageBuffer – The image Buffer in Bitmap form (i.e. RGB 24bits).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
Warning
This method only works in simulation.
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getExpectedImageParameters
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Called by the simulator to know expected image parameters
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: ALValue of expected parameters: [int height, int width, int framerate]
Warning
This method only works in simulation.
Conversion¶
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getAngularPositionFromImagePosition
(const int& CameraIndex, const std::vector<float>& ImagePosition)¶ Returns position as angles relative to camera axis given a normalized position in the image.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- ImagePosition – Vector of size 2 containing the normalized position along the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image. The two values must be in the range [0.0 - 1.0].
Returns: corresponding angles values in radians (vector of size 2).
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImagePositionFromAngularPosition
(const int& CameraIndex, const std::vector<float>& AngularPosition)¶ Returns a normalized position in the image from a position expressed with camera angles in radians.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- AngularPosition – Vector of size 2 containing the camera angle values in radians along the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image.
Returns: corresponding normalized position in the image [0.0 - 1.0] (vector of size 2).
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getAngularSizeFromImageSize
(const int& CameraIndex, const std::vector<float>& ImageSize)¶ From a normalized size in the image, returns size expressed as angles in radian relative to camera axis.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- ImageSize – Vector of size 2 containing the normalized position along the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image. The two values must be in the range [0.0 - 1.0].
Returns: corresponding angles values in radians (vector of size 2).
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImageSizeFromAngularSize
(const int& CameraIndex, const std::vector<float>& AngularSize)¶ Returns a normalized size from a size expressed with camera angles in radians.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- AngularSize – Vector of size 2 containing the camera angle values in radians along the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image.
Returns: corresponding normalized position in the image [0.0 - 1.0] (vector of size 2).
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImageInfoFromAngularInfo
(const int& CameraIndex, const std::vector<float>& AngularInfo)¶ Returns [X, Y, width, height] normalized info in the image from these info expressed as angles in radians (as returned by vision extractors).
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- AngularInfo – Vector of size 2 containing the camera angle values in radians along the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image.
Returns: corresponding normalized position and size info: [X, Y, width, height].
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImageInfoFromAngularInfoWithResolution
(const int& CameraIndex, const std::vector<float>& AngularInfo, const int& ResolutionIndex)¶ Returns [X, Y, width, height] info as pixels in the image from these info expressed as angles in radians (as returned by vision extractors).
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
- AngularInfo – Vector of size 2 containing the camera angle values in radians along the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the image.
- ResolutionIndex – image resolution
Returns: corresponding pixels position and size info: [X, Y, width, height].
Deprecated Methods¶
-
void
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
onClientDisconnected
(const std::string& eventName, const AL::ALValue& eventContents, const std::string& message)¶ Deprecated since version 1.16.
Callback when client is disconnected
Parameters: - eventName – The echoed event name
- eventContents – The name of the client that has disconnected
- message – Message provided when subscribing.
-
std::string
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
subscribe
(const std::string& Name, const int& resolution, const int& colorSpace, const int& fps)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::subscribeCamera
instead.Subscribe to ALVideoDevice. When a Video Module registers to ALVideoDevice, a buffer of the requested image format is added to the buffers list. Returns the name under which the V.M. will be known from ALVideoDevice (useful when several V.M. try to subscribe using the same name, the 3rd one getting _3 added to its name for instance).
Parameters: - Name – Name of the subscribing module.
- resolution – Resolution requested. (see Supported resolutions)
- colorSpace – Colorspace requested. (see Supported colorspaces)
- fps – Fps (frames per second) requested to the video source. The OV7670 VGA camera can only run at 30fps, the MT9M114 HD camera will be able to run faster with some special modes in a near future.
Returns: Name under which the V.M. is known from ALVideoDevice, NULL if failed.
Note
Compared to a local module, the obtained framerate for a remote module will depend on the network available bandwith (e.g. we can reach raw
1280x960@10fps
using a Gigabit Ethernet connection with the HD camera).
-
void
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
unsubscribeAllInstances
(const std::string& Name)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::unsubscribe
instead.Used to unsubscribe all instances for a given module (e.g. VisionModule and VisionModule_5) from ALVideoDevice.
Parameters: - Name – Name of the subscribing module.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getVIMResolution
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getResolution
instead.Gets the resolution of the video source before eventual conversion.
Returns: { 0 = kQQVGA, 1 = kQVGA, 2 = kVGA, 3 = k4VGA } -1: can’t access video source
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getVIMColorSpace
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getColorSpace
instead.Gets the color space of the video source before eventual conversion.
Returns: { 0 = kYuv, 9 = kYUV422, 10 = kYUV, 11 = kRGB, 12 = kHSY, 13 = kBGR } -1 can’t access video source
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getVIMFrameRate
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getFrameRate
instead.Gets the internal frame rate of the video source.
Returns: video source framerate. -1: can’t access video source
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getGVMResolution
(const std::string& id)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getResolution
instead.Gets the resolution of a particular Vision Module
Parameters: - id – Name under which the V.M. is known from ALVideoDevice.
Returns: Supported resolutions or -1: can’t access video source
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getGVMColorSpace
(const std::string& id)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getColorSpace
instead.Gets the color space of a particular Vision Module.
Parameters: - id – Name under which the V.M. is known from ALVideoDevice.
Returns: Supported colorspaces -1: can’t access video source
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getGVMFrameRate
(const std::string& id)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getFrameRate
instead.Gets the frame rate that a particular Vision Module has requested to the camera. This doesn’t mean the video source is able to run at this frame rate (see
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getVIMFrameRate
to know the video source framerate). This doesn’t either mean that a remote module will obtain images at this framerate due to network bandwith limitations.Parameters: - id – Name under which the V.M. is known from ALVideoDevice.
Returns: The Vision Module framerate, or -1 if we can’t access video source
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
startFrameGrabber
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Deprecated since version 1.22: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::openCamera
orALVideoDeviceProxy::startCamera
according to your need.Opens and initializes the video source device if it was not already opened. Then starts the image acquisition.
Note
The first module subscribing to ALVideoDevice will launch it automatically, so the main purpose of this method is to reduce time when the first vision module is subscribing.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
stopFrameGrabber
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Deprecated since version 1.22: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::stopCamera
orALVideoDeviceProxy::closeCamera
according to your need.Stops image acquisition, then releases and closes the video source device.
Note
When the last vision module subscribed to ALVideoDevice unsubscribes, this doesn’t close the video source device as we assume that if some video was requested before, video will be again requested latter. But if this is not the case, closing the video source will save processing resources.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
isFrameGrabberOff
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Deprecated since version 1.22: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::isCameraOpen
orALVideoDeviceProxy::isCameraStarted
according to your need.Asks if the framegrabber is running or not.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index of the camera in the video system (see Camera Indexes).
Returns: true if success, false otherwise.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getCameraModelID
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraModel
instead.Gets the camera model index of the current default active camera.
Returns: Camera model.
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getParam
(const int& Param)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getCameraParameter
instead.Gets a parameter value of the currently default active camera.
Warning
Depending on the type of the video source, available parameters may change.
Parameters: - Param – Parameter’s reference (see Camera parameters).
Returns: Parameter’s value.
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> #include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h> #include <iostream> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_getparam pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // Example: retrieve the ID of the selected camera. int pVal = cameraProxy.getParam(AL::kCameraSelectID); std::cout << "AL::kCameraSelectID is " << pVal << std::endl; return 0; }
-
void
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setParam
(const int& Param, const int& NewValue)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setCameraParameter
instead.Sets the value of a specific parameter for the currently default active camera.
Parameters: - Param – Parameter’s reference (see Camera parameters).
- NewValue – Parameter’s new value.
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> #include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h> #include <iostream> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_setparam pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // For example, set the current selected camera to top camera. cameraProxy.setParam(AL::kCameraSelectID, 0); std::cout << "AL::kCameraSelectID has been set to " << 0 << std::endl; return 0; }
-
void
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setParamDefault
(const int& Param)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::setCameraParameterToDefault
instead.Sets a specific parameter for the video source at its default value.
Parameters: - param – Parameter’s reference (see Camera parameters).
alvideodevice_setparamdefault.cpp
#include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> #include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h> #include <iostream> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_setparamdefault pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // For example, set the current selected camera to default. cameraProxy.setParamDefault(AL::kCameraSelectID); std::cout << "AL::kCameraSelectID has been set to default value " << cameraProxy.getParam(AL::kCameraSelectID) << std::endl; return 0; }
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getAngPosFromImgPos
(const std::vector<float>& imgPos)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getAngularPositionFromImagePosition
instead.Returns position as angles relative to camera axis given a normalized position in the image.
Parameters: - imgPos – normalized position in the image [0.0 - 1.0]
Returns: corresponding angles values in radians.
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_imagetoangle pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // Example of a normalized position in the image. float x = 0.2f, y = 0.7f; std::vector<float> posUV; posUV.push_back(x); posUV.push_back(y); // Retrieve the corresponding angles. std::vector<float> camAngles = cameraProxy.getAngPosFromImgPos(posUV); std::cout << "Position " << posUV << " corresponds to angles " << camAngles << std::endl; // Example of a normalized object size. float sizeX = 0.1f, sizeY = 0.3f; posUV.clear(); posUV.push_back(sizeX); posUV.push_back(sizeY); // Retrieve corresponding angle size. std::vector<float> angSize = cameraProxy.getAngSizeFromImgSize(posUV); std::cout << "Object size " << posUV << "corresponds to angle size " << angSize << std::endl; return 0; }
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getAngSizeFromImgSize
(const std::vector<float>& imgSize)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getAngularSizeFromImageSize
instead.From a normalized size in the image, returns size expressed as angles in radian relative to camera axis.
Parameters: - imgSize – normalized position in the image [0.0 - 1.0]
Returns: corresponding angles values in radians.
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_imagetoangle pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // Example of a normalized position in the image. float x = 0.2f, y = 0.7f; std::vector<float> posUV; posUV.push_back(x); posUV.push_back(y); // Retrieve the corresponding angles. std::vector<float> camAngles = cameraProxy.getAngPosFromImgPos(posUV); std::cout << "Position " << posUV << " corresponds to angles " << camAngles << std::endl; // Example of a normalized object size. float sizeX = 0.1f, sizeY = 0.3f; posUV.clear(); posUV.push_back(sizeX); posUV.push_back(sizeY); // Retrieve corresponding angle size. std::vector<float> angSize = cameraProxy.getAngSizeFromImgSize(posUV); std::cout << "Object size " << posUV << "corresponds to angle size " << angSize << std::endl; return 0; }
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImgInfoFromAngInfo
(const std::vector<float>& angles)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageInfoFromAngularInfo
instead.Returns [X, Y, width, height] normalized info in the image from these info expressed as angles in radians (as returned by vision extractors).
Parameters: - angles – camera angle values in radians.
Returns: corresponding normalized position and size info: [X, Y, width, height].
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImgInfoFromAngInfoWithRes
(const std::vector<float>& angInfo, const int& resIndex)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageInfoFromAngularInfoWithResolution
instead.Returns [X, Y, width, height] info as pixels in the image from these info expressed as angles in radians (as returned by vision extractors).
Parameters: - angInfo – camera angle values in radians.
- resIndex – image resolution
Returns: corresponding pixels position and size info: [X, Y, width, height].
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImgPosFromAngPos
(const std::vector<float>& angPos)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImagePositionFromAngularPosition
instead.Returns a normalized position in the image from a position expressed with camera angles in radians.
Parameters: - angPos – camera angle values in radians.
Returns: corresponding normalized position in the image [0.0 - 1.0]
alvideodevice_angletoimage.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage videodevice_angletoimage pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // Example camera angles. std::vector<float> camAngles; camAngles.push_back(0.1f); camAngles.push_back(0.1f); // Retrieve image position in pixels. std::vector<float> imgPos = cameraProxy.getImgPosFromAngPos(camAngles); std::cout << "Camera angles " << camAngles << " correspond to " << imgPos << " in pixels" << std::endl; camAngles.clear(); // Example camera angle size. camAngles.push_back(0.1f); camAngles.push_back(0.3f); // Retrieve object size in pixels. std::vector<float> imSize = cameraProxy.getImgSizeFromAngSize(camAngles); std::cout << "Angle size " << imSize << " corresponds to " << imSize << " size in pixels" << std::endl; return 0; }
-
std::vector<float>
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getImgSizeFromAngSize
(const std::vector<float>& angSize)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getImageSizeFromAngularSize
instead.Returns a normalized size from a size expressed with camera angles in radians.
Parameters: - angSize – camera angle values in radians.
Returns: corresponding normalized position in the image [0.0 - 1.0]
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage videodevice_angletoimage pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // Example camera angles. std::vector<float> camAngles; camAngles.push_back(0.1f); camAngles.push_back(0.1f); // Retrieve image position in pixels. std::vector<float> imgPos = cameraProxy.getImgPosFromAngPos(camAngles); std::cout << "Camera angles " << camAngles << " correspond to " << imgPos << " in pixels" << std::endl; camAngles.clear(); // Example camera angle size. camAngles.push_back(0.1f); camAngles.push_back(0.3f); // Retrieve object size in pixels. std::vector<float> imSize = cameraProxy.getImgSizeFromAngSize(camAngles); std::cout << "Angle size " << imSize << " corresponds to " << imSize << " size in pixels" << std::endl; return 0; }
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getExpectedImageParameters
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getExpectedImageParameters
instead.Called by the simulator to know expected image parameters
Returns: ALValue of expected parameters: [int height, int width, int framerate]
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
setSimCamInputSize
(const int& Width, const int& Height)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::putImage
instead.Set parameters for the images that the simulator will provide.
Parameters: - Width – width of images among 1280, 640, 320, 160
- Height – height of images among 960, 480, 240, 120
Returns: true if success
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
putImage
(const AL::ALValue& ImageBuffer)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::putImage
instead.Allow image buffer pushing
Parameters: - ImageBuffer – The image buffer in bitmap form
Returns: true if success
-
AL::ALValue
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
resolutionToSizes
(const int& Resolution)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
AL::setSizeFromResolution
instead. For further details, see: libalvision API reference.return the width and the height of a resolution
Parameters: - resolution – { 0 = kQQVGA, 1 = kQVGA, 2 = kVGA }
Returns: array of sizes: (return [-1;-1] if the format is invalid) [0] : width; [1] : height;
alvideodevice_resolutiontosizes.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> #include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage videodevice_resolutiontosizes pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // Retrieve current image size. AL::ALValue size = cameraProxy.resolutionToSizes(AL::kVGA); std::cout << "Image width is " << size[0] << " and image height is " << size[1] << std::endl; return 0; }
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
sizesToResolution
(const int& Width, const int& Height)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
AL::getResolutionFromSize
instead. For further details, see: libalvision API reference.return the resolution from sizes
Parameters: - width – width of the image
- height – height of the image
Returns: Supported resolutions or -1 if the inputs are invalid
alvideodevice_siizestoresolution.cpp
#include <iostream> #include <alproxies/alvideodeviceproxy.h> #include <alvision/alvisiondefinitions.h> int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 2) { std::cerr << "Usage: videodevice_sizestoresolution pIp" << std::endl; return 1; } const std::string pIp = argv[1]; // Proxy to ALVideoDevice. AL::ALVideoDeviceProxy cameraProxy(pIp); // Get resolution of the currently selected camera. int resolution = cameraProxy.sizesToResolution(640, 480); switch(resolution) { case 0: std::cout << "Current resolution is QQVGA" << std::endl; break; case 1: std::cout << "Current resolution is QVGA" << std::endl; break; case 2: std::cout << "Current resolution is VGA" << std::endl; break; default: std::cerr << "Unknown resolution" << std::endl; break; } return 1; }
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
startFrameGrabber
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::openCamera
instead.Opens and initialize the video source device if it was not already opened.
Note
The first module subscribing to ALVideoDevice will launch it automatically, so the main purpose of this method is to reduce time when the first vision module is subscribing.
Returns: true if success
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
stopFrameGrabber
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::closeCamera
instead.Close the video source device.
Note
When the last vision module subscribed to ALVideoDevice unsubscribes, this doesn’t close the video source device as we assume that if some video was requested before, video will be again requested latter. But if this is not the case, closing the video source will save processing resources.
Returns: true if success
-
int
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
isFrameGrabberOff
()¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::isCameraOpen
instead.Asks if the framegrabber is running or not.
Returns: true if off
-
float
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getHorizontalAperture
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getHorizontalFOV
instead.Gets the camera horizontal field of view for the specified camera.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera in the video system.
Returns: Horizontal field of view of the camera (in radian).
-
float
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
getVerticalAperture
(const int& CameraIndex)¶ Deprecated since version 1.14: use
ALVideoDeviceProxy::getVerticalFOV
instead.Gets the camera vertical field of view for the specified camera.
Parameters: - CameraIndex – Index to the camera in the video system.
Returns: Vertical field of view of the camera (in radian).
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
recordVideo
(const std::string& Name, const std::string& Path, const int& TotalNumber, const int& Period)¶ Deprecated since version 1.20: use
ALVideoRecorderProxy::startRecording
instead.Records in background an .arv raw format video from the images processed by the module.
Warning
Due to technical issues, do not use ARV format any longer.
Parameters: - Name – Name of the subscribing module.
- Path – Name with the absolute path (pathToMyFile/filename.arv) of the
arv
video file to record - TotalNumber – number of images to be recorded. 0xFFFFFFFF for “unlimited”
- Period – one image recorded every pPeriod images
Returns: true if success.
-
bool
ALVideoDeviceProxy::
stopVideo
(const std::string& Name)¶ Deprecated since version 1.20: use
ALVideoRecorderProxy::stopRecording
instead.Stops writing the video sequence.
Parameters: - Name – Name of the subscribing module.
Returns: true if success.
Cameras¶
Cameras specifiactions¶
NAO | Pepper |
Video camera | 2D Cameras |
Camera Indexes¶
NAO | Pepper |
Camera indexes | Camera indexes |
Camera parameters¶
NAO | Pepper |
Supported parameters | Supported parameters |
Supported colorspaces¶
NAO | Pepper |
Supported colorspaces | Supported colorspaces |
Supported resolutions¶
NAO | Pepper |
Supported resolutions | Supported resolutions |
Supported framerates¶
NAO | Pepper |
Supported framerates | Supported framerates |
Internal Types¶
Image
Image container is an array as follow:
- [0]: width.
- [1]: height.
- [2]: number of layers.
- [3]: ColorSpace.
- [4]: time stamp from qi::Clock (seconds).
- [5]: time stamp from qi::Clock (microseconds).
- [6]: binary array of size height * width * nblayers containing image data.
- [7]: camera ID (kTop=0, kBottom=1).
- [8]: left angle (radian).
- [9]: topAngle (radian).
- [10]: rightAngle (radian).
- [11]: bottomAngle (radian).
Images
Images container is an array of image containers as follow:
- [0] First Image, an array containing:
- [0]: width.
- [1]: height.
- [2]: number of layers.
- [3]: ColorSpace.
- [4]: time stamp from qi::Clock (seconds).
- [5]: time stamp from qi::Clock (microseconds).
- [6]: binary array of size height * width * nblayers containing image data.
- [7]: camera ID (kTop=0, kBottom=1).
- [8]: left angle (radian).
- [9]: topAngle (radian).
- [10]: rightAngle (radian).
- [11]: bottomAngle (radian).
- [1] Second Image.
- [0]: width.
- [1]: height.
- [2]: number of layers.
- [3]: ColorSpace.
- [4]: time stamp from qi::Clock (seconds).
- [5]: time stamp from qi::Clock (microseconds).
- [6]: binary array of size height * width * nblayers containing image data.
- [7]: camera ID (kTop=0, kBottom=1).
- [8]: left angle (radian).
- [9]: topAngle (radian).
- [10]: rightAngle (radian).
- [11]: bottomAngle (radian).